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OWASP API Security Top 10

API penetration testing

Your API is your business logic without the user interface in front of it. Every control the front end appears to enforce has to be enforced again server-side — and that is where we start looking.

4–8 days

Typical effort, scaling with endpoint count and role complexity.

REST · GraphQL · gRPC

All three surfaces, plus WebSocket and webhook flows.

Multi-role

Every permission tier tested against every object it should not reach.

Free retest

Fixes verified and the report reissued at no extra cost.

Coverage

Mapped to the OWASP API Security Top 10

Broken object level authorisation alone accounts for a large share of real-world API breaches. It gets proportionate attention.

RiskWhat we test
API1 — Broken object level authorisationEvery endpoint accepting an object identifier, tested from every role, against objects belonging to other users and other tenants.
API2 — Broken authenticationToken issuance, validation, expiry and revocation. JWT signature and algorithm handling. Credential stuffing resistance.
API3 — Broken object property level authorisationMass assignment through unexpected fields, and responses returning more properties than the client should see.
API4 — Unrestricted resource consumptionRate limiting, pagination bounds, query complexity limits and the cost of expensive operations.
API5 — Broken function level authorisationAdministrative and privileged endpoints reached by lower-privileged roles, including undocumented methods.
API6 — Unrestricted access to sensitive business flowsAutomation resistance on flows with real cost: registration, redemption, purchase, invitation.
API7 — Server side request forgeryAny parameter accepting a URL, tested for internal network and cloud metadata access.
API8 — Security misconfigurationCORS policy, verbose errors, debug endpoints, missing transport security, permissive HTTP methods.
API9 — Improper inventory managementUndocumented, deprecated and unversioned endpoints still reachable in production.
API10 — Unsafe consumption of third-party APIsTrust placed in upstream responses, and what happens when an integration returns something unexpected.
Beyond the list

Surface-specific testing

GraphQL

  • Introspection exposure and schema disclosure
  • Query depth and complexity denial of service
  • Batching abuse to bypass rate limits
  • Field-level authorisation gaps between resolvers
  • Mutation authorisation independent of query authorisation

gRPC

  • Reflection service exposure in production
  • Protobuf message manipulation and field injection
  • Interceptor and metadata-based authorisation flaws
  • Streaming endpoint resource consumption

Webhooks & async

  • Signature verification on inbound webhooks
  • Replay resistance and idempotency handling
  • SSRF through outbound webhook destinations
  • Queue and event authorisation boundaries
Preparation

What we need from you

  • An OpenAPI, GraphQL schema or Postman collection — or a proxy capture if none exists
  • Two accounts per role, so cross-user authorisation can actually be tested
  • Tenant separation details if the API is multi-tenant
  • Written authorisation and confirmed environment scope
  • Rate limit expectations — tell us what should be enforced so we can confirm it is

No documentation? That is common and not a blocker. We can map the surface from a proxy capture of the client application, and the undocumented endpoints we find in the process are frequently the interesting ones.

Find the authorisation gap before someone else does.

Claim one free verified finding against your API, or book a scoping call.